The Kentucky Council on Postsecondary Education (CPE) has identified 10 Essential Skills that Kentucky graduates should develop through their college experience, including communication, critical and creative thinking, quantitative reasoning, information literacy, collaboration and teamwork, professionalism, knowledge application, civic engagement, interpersonal relations, and adaptability and leadership.
All Bachelor’s degree and undergraduate certificate programs are encouraged to consider how their PSLOs support the development of one or more of the Essential Skills. Aligning PSLOs with the Essential Skills can help programs create stronger connections between disciplinary learning, professional preparation, and student success. The Essential Skills framework may also assist programs when developing, reviewing, or revising student learning outcomes, assessment measures, and rubrics.
This visual guide illustrates how PSLOs, 10 Essential Skills, curriculum mapping, and student skill development work together within a coherent learning framework. It highlights how programs can map opportunities for students to develop these broader competencies over time.